By Tanya M. Ursual

From The Lanark Animal Welfare Society (LAWS) L.A.W.S., P.O. Box 156, Smiths Falls, ON, K7A 4T1:

Each day we receive telephone inquiries from people wanting to give-up their family pet. One of our main concerns, as a small shelter with limited space, is that the more family pets we have in the shelter, the more difficult it is to accommodate homeless animals, although we will NOT turn away any animal in need.

Before considering giving up ownership of your pet, ask yourself these key questions.

Do you have allergies to animals? - Talk with your doctor about possible treatments.

Is your animal's behaviour too much to handle? - Talk to a specialist (a veterinarian, a trainer, a behaviouralist). Find out ways to improve the dog's behaviour. With patience and consistency dogs tend to learn quickly.

Does your animal suffer from chronic health problem or more serious behavioural issues? This is a tough call but is it realistic to expect that another person will be more willing-or able-to deal with these?

Have you tried to find a home for your pet with a neighbour, friend, family member, colleague? Have you advertised on signs or in the local paper? A shelter is a stressful place for a family pet, particularly older ones. Transitions directly into another home is much easier on your pet, when possible.

We have observed that one of the primary reasons people give up their pets is lack of research prior to choosing that animal. Remember that adopting a dog or cat is a commitment of between 10 and 20 years. All animals require daily care from their human family: feeding, cleaning, grooming, playtime or walks and good old TLC (Tender Loving Care). Owning an animal requires money for food, toys, veterinary care and emergencies.

Always choose an animal based on its temperament. Never choose an animal based on looks. It is important that adopters have researched the traits common to the breed/species they have chosen. This has proven to be one of the most useful questions when match-making.

Dogs were bred for various purposes. The key to a good match is finding the breed/personality that compliments your family and lifestyle.

Make sure that the temperament traits and energy level of that animal will match the commitment you are willing and able to make. Do you really want a kitten that requires extensive attention and playtime. Perhaps a cat is a better choice to spend cuddly evenings on the couch.

Research the potential health problems associated with the breed to ensure your finances match potential veterinary requirements.

Training a dog requires a lot of time and patience yet it is so important to make this commitment in order for you and your dog to have a good relationship.

The important message we are trying to convey is that owing an animal requires a committment of time, money and work, but when the match is a right one, for you and your pet, the rewards are huge.